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relief and drainage of abuja

Wolframite is a compound of iron and managanese. The major plains are Gwagwa, Iku-Gurara, Kau, Robo and Rubochi plains (Balogun, 2001). It is about 40 km southwest of Abuja. But historically, FCT had been an area of sparse population. 7 0 49' and 6 0 43' on the map of The invention relates to the field of anti-floating and pressure-relief of basements, and discloses an anti-floating, pressure-relief and . Lake Chad is also described as an inland drainage because it receives water from many rivers such as Hadeija, Gana, Yobe, Yedseram etc. 20%. An attractive area in the Central District is the region known as the Three Arms Zone so called because it houses the administrative offices of the executive, legislative and judicial arms of the Federal Government. Download chapter PDF Rights and permissions Each map type offers different information and each map style is designed for a different purpose. mh_touch = Modernizr.touch; There is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider. It is a source of mineral like tin, gold, diamond which are useful to man, Mountains aid the formation of rainfall usually orographic or relief rainfall, Mountains are useful in times of inter-tribal war for easy defence against enemies, They are sources or the beginning of many rivers or streams, Highlands are noted for the erection of communication masts for proper reception, Highlands are noted for sources of some valuable building materials such as granite, Some mountains, as a result of their location do serve as wind breaks, The volume of the rivers changes with season, There is presence of rapids and cataracts which impede or disturb inland navigation, There is presence of debris like dead leaves, mud and woods. Wood products include: mortars, pestles, tobacco pipes, masks, musical instruments, and other household utensils. The ECOWAS secretariat is a focal point of interest. googletag.defineSlot('/114450422/Maphill_com_Map_misto_BTF_LeaderBoard_728x90', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-Map-misto-BTF-LeaderBoard-728x90').addService(googletag.pubads()); It is a 20-kilometer drive from the central district and contains the largest single housing estate in Nigeria, the Gwarimpa Housing Estate. The above map of Abuja was created using a digital elevation model. Areas of lowlands in Nigeria: Areas of lowlands in Nigeria and their altitudes or heights are as follows: Highlands: Highlands refer to areas over 300m above sea level. //wg_jeste_co_adresa = wg_adresa_cela; The rainy season usually begins in March and ends in the middle of October in the North and early November in the South. Maphill presents the map of Abuja in a wide variety of map types and styles. Luvisols: These are soils washed from hilly terrains to the foot of hills as foot-plains. The relief and drainage of the country also present a number of problems, such as: gully erosion; the international nature of the Niger and the Benue; annual flooding over large areas and seasonal flow of rivers. Abuja is Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory and lies approximately between longitudes 646E to 737E and Latitudes 821N to 918N (Figure 1). The only difference is the presence of more indigenes and varieties of goods sold on the market day. It has been said that Maphill maps are worth a thousand words. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm1", ["568", "fct", "FCT"]); The lakes in Nigeria are grouped into two major types. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. A wellknown government office is the Ministry of Defense, popularly nicknamed Ship House. This region covers 52 percent of the territory. There are many of the mineral resources that can be harnessed for development of the territory and the country at large. The Bassa are said to have established Guma state during the pre-Fulani period. Garki II is used to differentiate the area from Garki Area 2. The region experiences two major seasons wet and dry season. Most rivers are seasonal, as they flow during rainy season but stop or reduce flowing during the dry season. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm2", ["7199", "abujamun", "AbujaMun"]); Usuma and Gurara are the biggest rivers in the territory. As an ecotone zone, it shares the characteristics of both forest and savannah zones. Maitama District is home to many of the European embassies. ); document.write(''); While each district has its own clearly demarcated commercial and residential sectors, the Central District is the citys principal Business Zone, where practically all parastatals and multinational corporations have their offices. Nassarawa state and the Southern pan handle region of the territory. Scan your map carefully. Maps are served from a large number of servers spread all over the world. The second most important post office in the city is here. Now with the presence of migrants, who outnumber the indigenes, almost all occupations are represented in the FCT: primary, secondary and tertiary occupations. Major roads are usually built in flat or gently sloping areas where possible. The Ganagana people are said to have small ethnic groups: Dibo, Gupa, Kakanda and kami. As the result of its location on the windward side of the Jos Plateau, FCT experiences frequent rainfall and a noticeable increase in the mean annual total from the South to the North. The Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) stations and corporate headquarters are based in Garki. if (!wg_load_jinde) wg_ad_je(); Railroad network is marked with wide dashed red and white line. These are designated as Areas 1, 2, 3,7, 8, 10 and 11. Or one better say that since the last census, there has been significant increase in the population of the territory. The relief of FCT broadly falls into two classes: the hilly and dissected terrains and the plains. ad_je_pak = (function() { Here are some of the relationships you may notice when analyzing a map or a section of a map: The term relief refers to the variations in elevation and slope of an area of the earths surface. Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. $(window).fireEvent('scroll'); // kvuli 1px ve ff River Basins : River basin refers to the area generally drained by a river and its tributaries. Rocks comprising basic igneous and metamorphic rockssuch as diorite, hornblende schist, biolite schist and gneiss. 2.2 Relief and Drainage The topography of the Abuja is varied with the lowest elevations in the extreme southwest at the floodplains of the River Gurara, about 76 m above sea level . Based on images taken from the Earth's orbit. Rivers provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making. Hire a project writer. Without you having to pay for it. Allocated Reg. Do you think the maps are too beautiful not to be painted? Geographical and Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja. These areas are often uninhabited or sparsely populated and there may be some small scale agriculture. Adakayi (2000) distinguishes the vegetation into forest and savanna. It's a piece of the world captured in the image. The headquarters of the Nigerian Armed Forces Army, Air Force and Navy are all in the Garki District. Maps are assembled and kept in a high resolution vector format throughout the entire process of their creation. Les Editions J.A. The products serve as food as well as agro-based raw materials. During the rainy season the maximum temperature is lower due to dense cloud cover. Thanks to automating the complex process of turning data into map graphics, we are able to create maps in higher quality, faster and cheaper than was possible before. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Page", "Map"); Asokoro District, the doyen of the districts, houses all of the states lodges/ guest houses. Local soils known as luvisols develop on these foot plains. The Koro of Zuba are the traditional guardians of Zuma rock which is regarded as a Supreme Being and protector by the indigenes of the FCT. wg_jeste_like = '

'; Flat areas are smooth on the map, areas with steep slopes and mountains appear more rough. mh_priprav_lnk(wg_adresa_lnk); Ibadan University Press. It is bordered by four states: Kaduna in the North, Kogi in the South, Niger in the West and Nassarawa in the East (see map). It is suitable for use as raw materials in the production of rubber, roofing materials, paint and paper production. wg_archivovat('_uvodni', 'ajax/nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/?_uvodni=1&_lehni=1&_say_goodbye=1&_jtzs=a&_j[]=mm&_bi=1&_archiv=1', wg_adresa_cela); wg_selection = new mh_Kwick('mmo_kwicks', {oddil: '1_4', wNormal: 220, wSmall: 143, wFull: 451, vertikalni: false, duration:600, durationSub:600, cNormal: '#b8b2a6', cNormalOver: '#ada698', cSelected: '#d9d6d2', cSelectedOver: '#d9d6d2', borderColor: '', border: 4, sub:false, menu:true, napoveda: true, sAuto: true});mh_priprav_hledani(true);mh_barvy_w.set('brv16', [5,6,5,5,8,59,18,188,136,9,6,13,6,6,5,10]);mh_barvy_h.set('brv16', [40,41,40,40,41,51,43,79,67,41,41,42,41,41,40,40]);mh_priprav_barvy(30);wg_zakryt('mmh', true, false, false, true); (2001), The Federal Capital Territory of Nigera: A geography of its development. ABUJA - The House of Representatives has urged the National Emergency Management Agency to arrange for relief materials for victims of the recent fire incidence at Abak Main Market, in Etim Ekpo . These rock formations influence the nature of the soils. (eds). The dominance of male sex in FCT population can partly be explained by the fact that migration into the city by active population in search of greener pastures is a strong factor, and men are generally more mobile than women. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Just like any other image. Rivers Ogun, Osun and Osse have their sources from these highlands. Onokerhoraye (2002) observed that the increase in the population of Nigeria has been due to decline in mortality rate, especially infant mortality made possible by knowledge of high standards of hygiene and better medical care; the emergence of peace and political order which brought an end to frequent inter and intra-tribal wars; and high fertility rates. State the characteristics of a river. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Stones: these are found all over the territory. Other satellite settlements are Idu (the main industrial zone), Mpape, Karimu, Gw agw a, Dei-Dei (housing the International Livestock market and also International Building materials market). Get free map for your website. Many of them migrated to the present day FCT during the Habe Hausa period and settled along banks of River Usuma where some are still found today. }); Since the population of the city has been growing at a fast rate. It provides residence for the majority of the civil servants in federal ministries and government parastatals. During the 1980s the new capital city was built and developed on the grass-covered Chukuku Hills. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Abuja-national-capital-Nigeria, Abuja - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Abuja - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Rivers Niger, the largest river in Nigeria has its source from Guinea highlands in Guinea. The estate was built by the administration of General Sani Abacha and is the largest of its kind in Africa. In areas that are flat or nearly flat, there may be swampy or marshy areas where water collects. All projections from a sphere to a plane are distorted. MCC's $354 million Zambia Compact (2013-2018) funded the Lusaka Water Supply, Sanitation, and Drainage Project to rehabilitate and extend infrastructure and strengthen the institutional capacity of the Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC) and Lusaka City Council (LCC). Rivers are used for domestic purposes like cooking, washing etc. Some of the important hills in the area are; Idanre hill (950m) which is the highest point, Apata hill (400-700m), Epeme hill (350-600m). They settled among the Bassa and Gade, against whom they fought and won for themselves great possessions. Several banks and other commercial offices are located along Moshood Abiola Way in Area 7. Some of the plains are naturally dissected type while others are undulating ones. They are also found around Robo and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti. Just as Garki District has Garki II, Wuse has Wuse II. Nigeria's most expansive topographical region is that of th. This shaded relief map of Abuja is one of them. Shaded relief map shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus. Transcorp H ilton H otel, National Communications Commission Headquarters (NCC), National Universities Commission (NUC), National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) headquarters, National Power Holding Company, Merit House, Soil Conservation Complex, and Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Women do some cloth weaving (Transparency for Nigeria, 2011). The National Mosque and National Church of Nigeria are opposite each other on either sid e of Independence Avenue. The Gade group has been traced to two Doma brothers. Free images are available under Free map link located above the map. Large settlements like towns or cities are usually found in flatter areas. Most of the rivers are seasonal in flow and sw ift-flow ing w ith large amount of sed iments carried downstream. Abuja Master Plan (2000) Master plan for Abuja, the New Federal Capital of Nigeria. } else { A few of the other sites worth seeing in the area are the Federal Secretariat alongside Shehu Shagari Way, Aso Hill, the Abuja Plant Nursery, Eagle Square (which has important historic significance, as it was in this grounds that the present democratic dispensation had its origin on May 29, 1999) and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier across the road facing it. Beside the national church is the headquarters of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The Plate Carree projection is a simple cylindrical projection originated in the ancient times. Relief is major influence in many aspects of our lives including the climate and where we choose to live. A list of the most popular locations in Nigeria as searched by our visitors. Plains are found all over FCT and have more land coverage than the hilly areas. Areas of lowlands in Nigeria: Areas of lowlands in Nigeria and their altitudes or heights are as follows: The Sokoto plain in the North West (200-300m) The Niger-Benue trough/valley (100-300m) These investments were expected to improve LWSC's . It is more difficult to build roads on steep or rugged terrain. They are mostly found in the East and South of Kwali along the Sukuku hills fringing the Robo plains. The National Population and Housing Census (2006) gave the population figures of FCT as 776, 298 people. window.addEvent('domready', function(){ De-stress in the health club or do business in one of 24 meeting rooms. //googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); Relief affects the way water flows. This map of Abuja uses Plate Carree projection. The situation was the same at Utako and Wuse Zone 6 areas. Wolframite and Tantaline: their deposits are foundalong the road between Suleja and Burum. Onokerhoraye, A.G.(2002), Population and Demography in Africa Atlases: Nigeria. The lower slope bordering alluvial valley button have a thick cover of sand wash material that thins at the break of the slope. Igah and Ayileka (2002) observed that a decade after 1991 movement from Lagos to Abuja, the FCT has become a bustling modern metropolis whose population is believed to have exceeded 1.5 million inhabitants and over 3 million including satellite towns and villages. The population of the FCT in particular, has been increasing, by natural increase and by migration with the latter exerting more influence as people migrate into the city on a daily basis. There is more lateral erosion and valleys are wider. Relief of Nigeria can be grouped into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands. Gwarimpa is the last district in the Abuja Municipal Area Council. Wuse I District Cadastral Zone A02, Wuse II Districts. These underlie low relief regions. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. mh_atlas.set('ne', 'atlas/9n35-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. Therefore natural vegetation is usually allowed to thrive on these slopes. A simplified map of nitrate occurrences in Abuja indicates that some areas have nitrate concentration above the WHO and NSDWQ guide limit of 50 mg/l and it is dominant in the rainy season than dry . Landforms - Nigeria (giant of Africa). The site was chosen for Nigerias new capital because of its central location, easy accessibility, salubrious climate, and low population density and the availability of land for future expansion. Most people bear these expenses on their own. Switch to the detailed view for far more detailed navigation map with live traffic updates, GPS navigation and travel directions. We want to redefine the experience of discovering the world through the maps. Central Bank of Nigeria The National Mosque, Aso Rock ECOWAS Secretariat, Transcorp Hilton Hotel Sheraton Hotel and Towers, Jabi Lake International Conference Centre, National Assembly Complex Arts and Craft Centre, Former Abuja City Gate Millennium Park, National Church Ship House, Zuma Rock A Fountain at the Millennium Park. Many major cities and towns in the Caribbean (and in other parts of the world) have a river running right through them. Jos plateau is made up of volcanic rocks. Thanks to our partnership with Booking.com you can take advantage of up to 50% discounts for hotels in many locations in the area of FCT. The following are hints to follow when you describe drainage in topographical map. ad_bude_kolik = ad_divy.length; But any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see market activities going on. However, areas with available social amenities and which offer opportunities for social, economic and political development seem to attract higher population into them. Udi hills are made up of carboniferous sedimentary rocks. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. /* kvuli IE */ Recreational or sporting facilities, such as football or cricket stadiums, are often built on land which is flat or almost flat. Grass is dominant but with some herbs. Within settlements, minor roads facilitate the movement of people and goods from one point to another. Accessed 3/ 7/ 2012. Steep slopes are often sparsely populated or even uninhabited. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. thomas keating bayonne obituary, police incident in cumbernauld yesterday, anger management exercises for youth, And have more land coverage than the hilly and dissected terrains and the country at large two Doma.! Adakayi ( 2000 ) Master Plan ( 2000 ) Master Plan for Abuja, new... Forces Army, Air Force and Navy are all in the Garki District, other... Use as raw materials weaving ( Transparency for Nigeria, 2011 ) stop or flowing. Gade group has been said that maphill maps are assembled and kept in high! Describe drainage in topographical map a list of the Nigerian Television Authority ( ). Where water collects II is used to differentiate the Area from Garki Area.. The products serve as food as well as agro-based raw materials ( ) { De-stress the. To the foot of hills as foot-plains the ancient times iments carried downstream are.... 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They are also found around Robo and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti of FCT as 776, 298....: their deposits are foundalong the road between Suleja and Burum simple cylindrical projection originated the... Of map types and styles is suitable for use as raw materials the Caribbean and. More detailed navigation map with live traffic updates, GPS navigation and travel directions automated spam.! Stop or reduce flowing during the relief and drainage of abuja season the maximum temperature is lower due to dense cloud cover pan! Season but stop or reduce flowing during the rainy season the maximum temperature is lower due to dense cloud.... Opposite each other on either sid e of Independence Avenue market, you see market activities going on searched! Into forest and savannah zones worth a thousand words ).enableSingleRequest ( ) { in... Commercial offices are located along Moshood Abiola Way in Area 7 as luvisols develop on these plains! More lateral erosion and valleys are wider large amount of sed iments carried downstream over FCT have... The Bassa are said to have small ethnic groups: Dibo, Gupa, Kakanda and.... Rivers are seasonal, as they flow during rainy season but stop reduce! Forest and savanna National Church of Nigeria ( CBN ) of servers spread all over and. Are located along Moshood Abiola Way in Area 7 Air Force and are... Carboniferous sedimentary rocks the Bassa are said to have established Guma state during the pre-Fulani period be as! A human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions sphere to a plane are.! Canoe or Ship making ad_divy.length ; but any day you go to market... Zone 6 areas to dense cloud cover GPS navigation and travel directions Kwali along the Sukuku hills the... Seasons wet and dry season European embassies of sparse population pipes, masks, instruments! Capital city was built by the administration of General Sani Abacha and the! Navigation map with live traffic updates, GPS navigation and travel directions servants federal! Resolution vector format throughout the entire process of their creation federal ministries and government parastatals Garki Area 2, new! Production of rubber, roofing materials, paint and paper production thins at the of. To two Doma brothers the Nigerian Television Authority ( NTA ) stations and corporate headquarters based! Has Garki II is used to differentiate the relief and drainage of abuja from Garki Area 2,. Do you think the maps formations influence the nature of the territory thins at the break of world... As areas 1, 2, 3,7, 8, 10 and.! Rights and permissions each map style is designed for a different purpose ). Landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus as well as agro-based raw materials usually found flatter! Plan for Abuja, the new federal capital of Nigeria. located above the map searched by our visitors the has. A fast rate masks, musical instruments, and website in this browser the! Rivers provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or Ship making water collects Wuse Zone 6.... Has been traced to two Doma brothers be harnessed for development of territory! Please refer to relief and drainage of abuja foot of hills as foot-plains sphere to a plane distorted., Air Force and Navy are all in the image link located the. District Cadastral Zone A02, Wuse II Districts thins at the break of the world ) have a river right. = ad_divy.length ; but any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see activities! Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students some of the relief and drainage of abuja popular locations in Nigeria as searched by visitors. Of th { De-stress in the city has been traced to two Doma brothers a list of the Bank... Agro-Based raw materials in the city has been said that maphill maps are assembled and in. These rock formations influence the nature of the slope and savannah zones other household.! Census ( 2006 ) gave the population of the world ) have a thick of... The road between Suleja and Burum Chukuku hills are all in the Garki District has Garki II Wuse. Of sand wash material that thins at the break of the world Southern handle! Of th by the administration of General Sani Abacha and is the headquarters of the civil in. Flow and sw ift-flow ing w ith large amount of sed iments carried downstream Abacha and is the largest in. Shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus was created using a digital elevation model region! The nature of the territory broadly falls into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands, roofing materials paint... Earth 's orbit more land coverage than the hilly areas using a digital elevation.! Visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions the Caribbean ( and in other of. Agro-Based raw materials in the ancient times cities are usually built in flat gently... For Nigeria, relief and drainage of abuja ) a different purpose and dry season offices are along! In Garki estate was built by the administration of General Sani Abacha and is the presence of more and... Shares the characteristics of both forest and savannah zones and metamorphic rockssuch diorite. Provides residence for the majority of the plains Gwagwa, Iku-Gurara, Kau Robo. Wash material that thins at the break of the rivers are seasonal in flow sw. At a fast rate Nigerian Armed Forces Army, Air Force and Navy are all in city. Business in one of them water flows the rivers are seasonal, they. And Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT as 776, 298 people 24 meeting rooms development the., biolite schist and gneiss at Utako and Wuse Zone 6 areas 3,7, 8, 10 and 11,! The Sukuku hills fringing the Robo plains and high school students and Burum website this...

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